Information on Loughborough

Loughborough MP welcomes ban on cluster bombs

Posted on 04/06/2008

bomb

Andy Reed, MP for Loughborough, has welcomed news that after 10 days of intense talks in Dublin, an agreement has been reached on a new international Convention prohibiting the use, production, stockpiling and transfer of all cluster munitions that cause unacceptable harm to civilians.

Cluster munitions or cluster bombs are air-dropped or ground-launched munitions that eject a large number of smaller submunitions: in other words a cluster of bomblets. The most common types are designed to kill enemy personnel and destroy their vehicles. Submunition based weapons designed to destroy runways, electric power transmission lines, deliver chemical or biological weapons, or to scatter land mines have also been produced. Some submunition based weapons can disperse non-munition payloads, such as leaflets.

Reed has campaigned for many years in Parliament calling for a ban on cluster bombs. This convention is a major breakthrough and builds on the UK’s leadership on landmines and the Arms Trade Treaty.

The Loughborough MP said:

“I am delighted that the UK Government is leading on this issue and is helping to establish an International Convention banning cluster munitions that cause unacceptable harm to civilians.

“For many years I have raised humanitarian concerns about these particular weapons with Ministers, so I am delighted action is being taken. These weapons scatter ‘sub-munitions’ over a wide area, and because those sub-munitions can have a high failure rate, this invariably means it is civilians bearing the brunt of their impact.

“Up to 60 per cent of the victims of cluster munitions in Southeast Asia are children and UN also estimates that the recent conflict in Lebanon left as many as 1.6 million unexploded munitions. DfID has already provided £1.5 million to clear up unexploded cluster munitions in Lebanon and spends around £10 million per annum on clearing mines and explosive remnants of war, including unexploded cluster munitions – a cost that is totally avoidable with international co-operation.”

The UK does not produce or export any cluster munitions